Bobs Musings

As soon as you purchase your dedicated server, you should start looking into methods of securing it and browsing any security policies already put into place. You wouldn’t want someone to erase your pride and joy in life, so doing so is important even despite the lack of fun it may be.

Start a security plan right away. Decide who is going to have access to what, when, and for what reasons. This not only includes anyone you want to give access to the server, but also users who will visit your website. Sometimes you may allow users to upload files and have permissions to delete certain things- be very careful in what you allow at this point as this is dangerous.

Stay up to date on your modules that you load onto the server. An example would be with the PHP module that allows a server to run PHP code. Every so often, there will be security exploits found out that are solved through a new release of the module. By staying up to date on patches, you will avoid the destruction of your server through careless administration.

Although you won’t ever run into a security concern coding in straight HTML, as soon as you turn to another language, the odds are you will face security concerns. In the right hands, every language can do something drastic and harmful if it has access to the back end of the server. An example would be with Ruby on Rails, which works closely with MySQL, which can easily be manipulated to delete an entire database in seconds.

Go through every module that your server runs. If you don’t use it, or don’t think you will use it in the future, it’s best to remove it. Always check your research to see whether or not the module you are viewing is necessary for your server to operate. Doing this will ensure that a user won’t make use of a security exploit in a module you aren’t monitoring, and thus don’t have a patch for due to the lack of attention paid to the module.

A back up of your files and database will be the cure for when something does go wrong- and odds are it will. You don’t even have to go face to face with a bad user to have this happen- a simple accident of deleting something can turn your entire server awry. It’s best to back up on a regular basis, such as every Friday, to keep up the routine and not slack off on this vital part to your server administration.

Final Thoughts

Web hosting is a business that requires attention to detail. You can tackle your security problems by updating all your modules, cutting those you don’t use, and carefully programming your website to be free of bugs. Nothing is 100% secure, so also make use of backups in the case of an accident.

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